Oil: Europe does not like compulsory indication of origin on the label
Europe does not like the 17th.January decree that
obliges the compulsory indication of origin on
the label of extra virgin olive oil, while the
Eur.regulations consider the origin as facultative.
Bruxelles has decided to open an infringement
proceeding against Italy which will have two
months' time to introduce its observations to
the European Officer of Agriculture, Marianne
Fischer Boel.
"We can not change our mind" was Paolo De
Castro's immediate answer, the Italian secretary
for Food and Agriculture underlined: "we are
absolutely sure about the effectiveness of our
decisions for compulsory labelling.
Anyway a hard struggle between Rome and
Bruxelles is expected; this will probably postpone
any kind of political debate to the end of the year,
when the 'green book' is expected to be published;
this will probably make the options clear as for
quality, origin labelling and protected geographic
indications.
Indeed the most of the European Commission
reckons that the possibility to show the origin on
the labels has to be regulated by the current laws of
any specific sector: in the case of the olive oil
these are to be referred to 1019 regulation of the
European Commission dated back to 2002,
regulating the product commercialization. Just this
set of rules particularly the art.4 crashes against the
Italian decree, become effective by last 17th. Jan.
According to these rules the designation of origin
is possible at a regional level for the products with
protected designation or indication( Dop and
Igp). For the other oils or blended oils, the
designation is facultative. However the 1019 regulation
of 2002 on the commercialization of the olive oil
had among its aims " a compulsory designation of
origin for virgin and extra-virgin olive oils" but at
the moment of the writing of this regulation it was
impossible to reach this aim just for the lack of a
system of traceability and control on the several
oils, so the only effective thing to do was to create
temporary facultative system of origin designation.
Already in 2002 the EU had the purpose to make
this origin designation as compulsory, but since
then there has not been the political will to do it.
But De Castro is ready to fight and he announced
"a serious debate with Bruxelles" for the next
weeks.
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